The ocean world always has creatures with mysterious beauty, including beautiful fishes. Join Toplist to learn the most beautiful fish in the world from small to large with colorful colors, making you unable to take your eyes off at first sight.
1. Mandarin Fish (Poinsettia Fish)
Poinsettia is a saltwater fish belonging to the genus Synchiropus, the family Callionymidae, the order Perciformes. Poinsettias are known as one of the most beautiful fish in the world, often living near atolls in the Pacific Ocean. Poinsettias live next to coral reefs, quite discreet, often hiding during the day, only going out at night to find a mate. Food is crustaceans and small invertebrates.
The poinsettia and its close cousin, the Synchiropus splendidus are the only two animals currently known to have a blue color formed by cellular pigments. Males are usually larger and more brightly colored. Their head and body are a perfect combination of blue, red-orange. The fish is blue, green and has orange lines running along the body. This fish is commonly found in Northern Australia in the Southeast Pacific region. Mandarin is the most beautiful fish because of its vibrant color and its clustered fins.
2. Discus fish (Discus fish)
Discus or Chinese call discus "Five Colors Fairy" and respect it as "Nhat Dai My Ngu", which is the most beautiful fish among fish species raised for ornamental purposes. This fish is also known as Pompadour fish, named after French King Louis XV Madame Pompadour. The Discus fish is native to the Amazon Basin. Depending on different waters, fish have different colors such as brown, green, red, yellow and blue.
There are four main lines of wild discus: Heckle, brown discus, blue discus and green discus. The rest belongs to the family of discus fish created by breeders. The usual variety of the hybrid is known as the blue discus (turquoise) and now the newest variety is the albino (snow white or albino white). Today, the species of discus raised are very diverse such as blue discus, blue discus, snakeskin discus, pigeon discus, red discus, white discus, and albino discus.
In the ocean, this fish is often found in areas with coral reefs and rocky areas. These beautiful little fish are known for their flat disc body and live in groups, schools, covered in aquatic plants where they get indirect sunlight.
3. Clownfish
Clownfish, also known as anemone fish, are marine fish that live on reefs and reefs, belonging to the clownfish branch of the Thia family. There are nearly 28 different species of clownfish. The body of the clownfish is covered with orange and white stripes. The funny thing about this fish is that when they are born they are all male but when they grow up they turn into females. They swim in groups in attractive and very fast movement.
Clownfish live in warm waters in the Indian and Pacific Oceans, including the Great Barrier Reef and the Red Sea. While some species have a limited distribution, others are widespread. Clownfish live on the bottom of shallow seas in sheltered areas or lagoons and shallow ponds. No clownfish live in the Atlantic Ocean.
Clownfish are omnivores and can eat undigested food from anemone hosts. The problem of clownfish feces will provide nutrients for the anemone. Clownfish primarily feed on small zooplankton from the water column, such as copepods and fin larva, with part of their behavior coming from algae with the exception of the pink clownfish, but this fish is also predominant. eat algae.
4. Emperor Angelfish
Emperorfish also known in some parts of the world as Imperator or Imperial Angelfish, they have a dark green body, covered with bright yellow horizontal stripes up to the top of the head with a pale yellow caudal fin. to orange. As adults, they have a dark green body and are covered with bright yellow to orange horizontal stripes. The head has a dark blue stripe running across the eye. When young they are black with blue-white stripes with circular patterns starting from the tail. In domestic conditions, the adult's coloration may not be as prominent as in the wild. Angelfish will change color and body patterns throughout their growth.
Emperor is suitable for living in aquariums with a capacity of 220 gallons (880l) or more of water with plenty of live rock for shelter, hiding and catching prey. They tend to bite the polyps of soft corals and other invertebrates. Regarding the diet, it is recommended to add foods with ingredients: seaweed, spirulina, foods with shrimp meat ingredients, as well as other types of meat.
5. Lionfish
Despite being on the list of the most beautiful fish in the world, the Lionfish is also poisonous to fight off its enemies. This is the best way to preserve its beauty. The fish has white and red stripes covering the body. The fish has protruding fins on its body that help it swim faster in the water and catch its prey. The length of the fish ranges from 10 to 15 inches. It can also weigh up to 1.5 kg.
Lionfish live in the tropical waters of the Indo-Pacific, but some species can live around the world. Due to human transport, the presence of lionfish has recently been observed in warm coral areas of the Eastern Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea.
Lionfish are known for their venomous fin rays, a feature uncommon in reef fish along the East Coast of the United States and the Caribbean. The power of their venom makes them excellent and dangerous predators for fishermen and divers. Fish venom produced negative inotropic and chronotropic effects when tested on both frog and clam hearts and had the effect of lowering blood pressure in rabbits. These results are attributed to the release of nitric oxide.
